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German naturalisation test: Einbürgerungstest guide

How the German naturalisation test works, what to study, how to register, and how many correct answers you need to pass.

Getting a Permanent Residency or becoming a German citizen is an exciting step 🎉. A key step is passing the Naturalization Test (Einbürgerungstest). Here’s everything you need to know to prepare and succeed.​

✍️ How the Test Works

1. Register for the Test

  • Book a registration appointment.

  • At the appointment, you’ll:

    • Fill in a registration form

    • Pay the €25 test fee

    • The exam center will then assign your test date.

2. Take the Test

  • You’ll sit the test on the scheduled day.

  • The exam consists of 33 multiple-choice questions.

  • 60 minutes to complete.

3. Get Your Certificate

  • If you answer at least 17 correctly, you pass 🎉.

  • You’ll receive your Naturalization Test Certificate 🏆.

📚 What’s on the Test?

The exam checks your knowledge of:

  • 🌐 German history, society, and laws

  • 🗳️ Democracy and core values

  • 🏙️ Your federal state

Question breakdown:

  • 30 questions about Germany in general

  • 3 questions specific to your federal state

💡 Don’t stress — most people pass, especially after living in Germany for a few years.
​

🔑 How to Prepare

Use these official resources to get ready:


1. 📘 Official Question Catalogue

  • Includes all 310 possible questions (300 general + 10 state-specific).

  • Your 33 test questions come from this catalogue.

2. 📝 Sample Test

  • Try a practice test under real conditions (33 questions, 60 minutes).

  • Great for building confidence and time management.

👉 Preparation Tip:

Review the catalogue a little each day, then practice with the sample test a few times before exam day. Consistency beats cramming!
​

✅ You’re all set! Passing the Naturalization Test is a straightforward step on your path to permanent residency or citizenship. With steady preparation, you’ll feel confident on test day.

Official sources

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